{
 "id": "cn-creditgap",
 "name": "Credit-to-GDP gap",
 "region": "china",
 "layer": "structural",
 "unit": "pp",
 "cadence": "quarterly",
 "state": "normal",
 "qualifier": "15.1 pp below",
 "threshold": {
  "label": "\u003e 10 pp",
  "op": "gt",
  "value": 10
 },
 "distance": 15.1412,
 "score": 97.3,
 "latest": {
  "period": "2026-01-01",
  "value": -5.1412
 },
 "stale": false,
 "trend": "rising",
 "publisher": "Bank for International Settlements",
 "series_code": "WS_CREDIT_GAP Q.CN.P.A.C",
 "licence": "BIS terms of use: free reuse with attribution",
 "description": "Credit to the private non-financial sector as a share of GDP, minus its long-run trend. China's gap exceeded 25 points in 2016, the highest of any large economy in the BIS record.",
 "points": [
  {
   "period": "1995-10-01",
   "value": -5.7443
  },
  {
   "period": "1996-01-01",
   "value": -6.4822
  },
  {
   "period": "1996-04-01",
   "value": -4.294
  },
  {
   "period": "1996-07-01",
   "value": -4.7218
  },
  {
   "period": "1996-10-01",
   "value": -2.4573
  },
  {
   "period": "1997-01-01",
   "value": 0.1199
  },
  {
   "period": "1997-04-01",
   "value": 0.1906
  },
  {
   "period": "1997-07-01",
   "value": 0.9427
  },
  {
   "period": "1997-10-01",
   "value": 3.1601
  },
  {
   "period": "1998-01-01",
   "value": 2.1104
  },
  {
   "period": "1998-04-01",
   "value": 3.0822
  },
  {
   "period": "1998-07-01",
   "value": 5.5349
  },
  {
   "period": "1998-10-01",
   "value": 6.7886
  },
  {
   "period": "1999-01-01",
   "value": 6.0513
  },
  {
   "period": "1999-04-01",
   "value": 6.5662
  },
  {
   "period": "1999-07-01",
   "value": 7.1177
  },
  {
   "period": "1999-10-01",
   "value": 16.2313
  },
  {
   "period": "2000-01-01",
   "value": 14.5397
  },
  {
   "period": "2000-04-01",
   "value": 10.0771
  },
  {
   "period": "2000-07-01",
   "value": 9.9594
  },
  {
   "period": "2000-10-01",
   "value": 11.2451
  },
  {
   "period": "2001-01-01",
   "value": 1.3737
  },
  {
   "period": "2001-04-01",
   "value": 2.2125
  },
  {
   "period": "2001-07-01",
   "value": 1.2001
  },
  {
   "period": "2001-10-01",
   "value": 1.2501
  },
  {
   "period": "2002-01-01",
   "value": 8.4021
  },
  {
   "period": "2002-04-01",
   "value": 9.5267
  },
  {
   "period": "2002-07-01",
   "value": 10.0816
  },
  {
   "period": "2002-10-01",
   "value": 10.0883
  },
  {
   "period": "2003-01-01",
   "value": 11.5868
  },
  {
   "period": "2003-04-01",
   "value": 15.121
  },
  {
   "period": "2003-07-01",
   "value": 15.4064
  },
  {
   "period": "2003-10-01",
   "value": 12.4722
  },
  {
   "period": "2004-01-01",
   "value": 13.7849
  },
  {
   "period": "2004-04-01",
   "value": 9.0561
  },
  {
   "period": "2004-07-01",
   "value": 5.8193
  },
  {
   "period": "2004-10-01",
   "value": 3.5488
  },
  {
   "period": "2005-01-01",
   "value": 1.4678
  },
  {
   "period": "2005-04-01",
   "value": -2.1418
  },
  {
   "period": "2005-07-01",
   "value": -3.4523
  },
  {
   "period": "2005-10-01",
   "value": -5.4861
  },
  {
   "period": "2006-01-01",
   "value": -2.826
  },
  {
   "period": "2006-04-01",
   "value": -2.4606
  },
  {
   "period": "2006-07-01",
   "value": -4.1713
  },
  {
   "period": "2006-10-01",
   "value": -6.4128
  },
  {
   "period": "2007-01-01",
   "value": -5.2127
  },
  {
   "period": "2007-04-01",
   "value": -5.0584
  },
  {
   "period": "2007-07-01",
   "value": -6.177
  },
  {
   "period": "2007-10-01",
   "value": -9.1907
  },
  {
   "period": "2008-01-01",
   "value": -8.8748
  },
  {
   "period": "2008-04-01",
   "value": -9.7188
  },
  {
   "period": "2008-07-01",
   "value": -10.2383
  },
  {
   "period": "2008-10-01",
   "value": -10.6774
  },
  {
   "period": "2009-01-01",
   "value": 0.8407
  },
  {
   "period": "2009-04-01",
   "value": 8.7953
  },
  {
   "period": "2009-07-01",
   "value": 11.7222
  },
  {
   "period": "2009-10-01",
   "value": 11.936
  },
  {
   "period": "2010-01-01",
   "value": 13.4271
  },
  {
   "period": "2010-04-01",
   "value": 13.9428
  },
  {
   "period": "2010-07-01",
   "value": 12.4458
  },
  {
   "period": "2010-10-01",
   "value": 10.629
  },
  {
   "period": "2011-01-01",
   "value": 9.6959
  },
  {
   "period": "2011-04-01",
   "value": 8.3157
  },
  {
   "period": "2011-07-01",
   "value": 5.8871
  },
  {
   "period": "2011-10-01",
   "value": 5.8533
  },
  {
   "period": "2012-01-01",
   "value": 7.7811
  },
  {
   "period": "2012-04-01",
   "value": 9.0301
  },
  {
   "period": "2012-07-01",
   "value": 10.9226
  },
  {
   "period": "2012-10-01",
   "value": 12.1888
  },
  {
   "period": "2013-01-01",
   "value": 16.2103
  },
  {
   "period": "2013-04-01",
   "value": 17.3342
  },
  {
   "period": "2013-07-01",
   "value": 18.2885
  },
  {
   "period": "2013-10-01",
   "value": 17.1575
  },
  {
   "period": "2014-01-01",
   "value": 19.3854
  },
  {
   "period": "2014-04-01",
   "value": 20.4386
  },
  {
   "period": "2014-07-01",
   "value": 18.866
  },
  {
   "period": "2014-10-01",
   "value": 18.6313
  },
  {
   "period": "2015-01-01",
   "value": 20.5133
  },
  {
   "period": "2015-04-01",
   "value": 20.9644
  },
  {
   "period": "2015-07-01",
   "value": 21.7982
  },
  {
   "period": "2015-10-01",
   "value": 23.9171
  },
  {
   "period": "2016-01-01",
   "value": 25.4573
  },
  {
   "period": "2016-04-01",
   "value": 21.8366
  },
  {
   "period": "2016-07-01",
   "value": 18.4173
  },
  {
   "period": "2016-10-01",
   "value": 15.8846
  },
  {
   "period": "2017-01-01",
   "value": 14.2925
  },
  {
   "period": "2017-04-01",
   "value": 9.9689
  },
  {
   "period": "2017-07-01",
   "value": 6.4677
  },
  {
   "period": "2017-10-01",
   "value": 2.3882
  },
  {
   "period": "2018-01-01",
   "value": 1.0963
  },
  {
   "period": "2018-04-01",
   "value": -1.9684
  },
  {
   "period": "2018-07-01",
   "value": -4.891
  },
  {
   "period": "2018-10-01",
   "value": -7.5952
  },
  {
   "period": "2019-01-01",
   "value": -5.5235
  },
  {
   "period": "2019-04-01",
   "value": -6.8167
  },
  {
   "period": "2019-07-01",
   "value": -7.6129
  },
  {
   "period": "2019-10-01",
   "value": -8.7489
  },
  {
   "period": "2020-01-01",
   "value": -0.5144
  },
  {
   "period": "2020-04-01",
   "value": 2.3637
  },
  {
   "period": "2020-07-01",
   "value": 1.8216
  },
  {
   "period": "2020-10-01",
   "value": -1.7034
  },
  {
   "period": "2021-01-01",
   "value": -5.0188
  },
  {
   "period": "2021-04-01",
   "value": -8.5463
  },
  {
   "period": "2021-07-01",
   "value": -11.2176
  },
  {
   "period": "2021-10-01",
   "value": -14.6778
  },
  {
   "period": "2022-01-01",
   "value": -12.2035
  },
  {
   "period": "2022-04-01",
   "value": -11.0748
  },
  {
   "period": "2022-07-01",
   "value": -11.2709
  },
  {
   "period": "2022-10-01",
   "value": -12.1593
  },
  {
   "period": "2023-01-01",
   "value": -7.0176
  },
  {
   "period": "2023-04-01",
   "value": -7.4824
  },
  {
   "period": "2023-07-01",
   "value": -7.6885
  },
  {
   "period": "2023-10-01",
   "value": -9.3138
  },
  {
   "period": "2024-01-01",
   "value": -4.9524
  },
  {
   "period": "2024-04-01",
   "value": -5.6406
  },
  {
   "period": "2024-07-01",
   "value": -5.9445
  },
  {
   "period": "2024-10-01",
   "value": -7.5782
  },
  {
   "period": "2025-01-01",
   "value": -4.4329
  },
  {
   "period": "2025-04-01",
   "value": -5.2967
  },
  {
   "period": "2025-07-01",
   "value": -6.3859
  },
  {
   "period": "2025-10-01",
   "value": -7.6883
  },
  {
   "period": "2026-01-01",
   "value": -5.1412
  }
 ],
 "url": "https://worldstat.us/indicator/cn-creditgap"
}